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Pocan cites 50% small-business bankruptcy rise and 292k job losses in Loeffler tariff hearing

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Topics in this report

Economysmall businessSBACongress

Summary

The segment covers a congressional exchange in which Rep. Mark Pocan questioned SBA Administrator Kelly Loeffler about tariff effects on small businesses. Pocan highlighted a 50% surge in small-business bankruptcy filings, 292,000 jobs lost in 2025 per Joint Economic Committee data, and average September tariff costs of $42,600, while pressing for targeted SBA loan programs. Loeffler disputed the figures, stated no specific tariff-relief programs exist, and asserted that foreign exporters pay most tariffs per Harvard and Richmond Fed analyses.

Editorial Assessment

The broadcast accurately relays verifiable data points on bankruptcy filings and tariff costs borne by importers, supported by contemporaneous reports. It omits discussion of varying economic incidence estimates across studies and broader small-business indicators such as overall revenue or employment trends outside tariff-affected sectors. Loeffler's position on tariff payers receives no sourcing rebuttal. Viewer perception is skewed toward viewing tariffs as uniformly harmful to Main Street without context on revenue raised or domestic industry protections. The piece functions more as advocacy highlight than balanced hearing recap.

Key Moments

verified

Small-business bankruptcy filings surged 50% in first half of 2026 vs prior year

Epiq AACER data show Subchapter V elections rose exactly 50% (1,663 vs 1,107) in H1 2026.

verified

292,000 small-business jobs lost in 2025, 4.5 times 2020 pandemic losses

JEC report title and data track smallest firms losing 4.5x more jobs in 2025 than 2020; sector totals align.

verified

Average small business paid roughly $42,600 in tariffs in September 2025

Center for American Progress analysis of importer data reports $42,600 paid in September alone.

disputed

80% of tariffs paid by foreign countries per Harvard and Richmond Fed

Standard analyses show U.S. importers and consumers bear the majority; cited studies do not support 80% foreign absorption.

Notable Concerns

  • Relies heavily on one side's data without counter-studies on tariff incidence

Sources Consulted

  1. Small Business Filings Increase 50% Year-Over-Year in First Half of 2026
  2. An Unhappy Year for Small Businesses Under Trump's Tariffs
  3. Smallest Businesses Lost 4.5x More Jobs in 2025 than ...
  4. the cost of Trump tariffs on small business importers